学校英语
考试英语
实用英语
英语世界
繁体中文
设为首页
加入收藏
当前位置:成长考试首页 >> 初中 >> 中考练习 >> 直接引语变间接引语专练

直接引语变间接引语专练

2008-06-19 19:40:39  作者:  来源:互联网  浏览次数:0  文字大小:【】【】【
简介:一、将所给直接引语变为间接引语,每空一词: 1. “I am having supper,” he said. He said that _______ _______ having supper. 2. “I’ve seen the film,” Gina said to me. Gina _______ me that ...

一、将所给直接引语变为间接引语,每空一词:

1. “I am having supper,” he said.

He said that _______ _______ having supper.

2. “I’ve seen the film,” Gina said to me.

Gina _______ me that she _______ _______ the film.

3. “I went home with my sister,” she said.

She said that _______ _______ _______ home with her sister.

4. The teacher said, “The sun is bigger than the moon.”

The teacher said that the sun _______ bigger than the moon.

5. “I met her yesterday,” he said to me.

He told me that he _______ met her the day _______.

6. “You must come here before five,” he said.

He said that I _______ to go _______ before five.

7. “I bought the computer two weeks ago,” she said.

She said that she _______ bought the computer two weeks _______.

8. “Did you read the book last week?” he said.

He _______ _______ I had read the book the week _______.

9. He said, “You can sit here, Jim.”

He _______ Jim that he _______ sit there

10. He asked, “How did you find it, mother?”

He asked her mother _______ _______ _______ found it.

11. “Where have you been these days?” he asked.

He asked me _______ _______ _______ been _______ days.

12 “Do you know where she lives?” he asked.

He asked _______ _______ knew where she _______.

13. “Keep quiet, children.” he said.

He _______ the children _______ _______ quiet.

14. “Don’t look out of the window,” she said.

She told me _______ _______ _______ out of the window.

15. “Are you interested in this?” he said.

He _______ _______ I was interested in _______.

 

【答案详解】

1. he, was。在直接引语变为间接引语时,代词I要变为he;主句为过去时态,宾语从句通常要将时态往后推一个,即现在进行时am having变为过去进行时was having

2. told, had, seen。直接引语中的said to sb在变为间接引语时应改为told sb;现在完成时have seen改为过去完成时had seen

3. she, had, gone。直接引语变为间接引语时,人称代词I 应变为she;一般过去时went改为过去完成时had gone

4. is。直接引语变为间接引语时,若直接引语为客观真理,则变为间接引语时时态不变。

5. had, before。直接引语是一般过去时met,变为间接引语时应改为过去完成时had met;时间状语yesterday应改为the day before(from www.zkenglish.com)

6. had, there。如直接引语中的谓语动词含有情态动词must,变为间接引语时用had to;地点状语here 相应地改为there

7. had, before。直接引语是一般过去时bought,变为间接引语时应改为过去完成时had bought;时间状语two weeks ago应改为two weeks before

8. asked, if (whether), before。当直接引语是一般疑问句,变为间接引语时said应改为asked,然后加上连接词ifwhether;时间状语last week 改为the week before

9. told, could。根据句意第一空应用动词told;直接引语中含有情态动词can,变为间接引语时应改为 could

10. how, she, had。如果直接引语是特殊疑问句,变为间接引语时仍用how引导,疑问句语序改为陈述句语序,一般过去时改为过去将来时。

11. where, I, had, those。直接引语是特殊疑问句,变为间接引语时仍用where引导,疑问句语序改为陈述句语序,现在完成时改为过去完成时,指示代词these相应地变为those

12. if (whether), I, lived。直接引语是一般疑问句,变为间接引语时应用ifwhether引导,人称you和动词时态lives也相应地变为I lived(from www.zkenglish.com)

13. told, to, keep。如直接引语为肯定的祈使句时,在变为间接引语时,可使用ask [tell, order] sb to do sth这一结构进行转换。

14. not, to, look。如直接引语为否定的祈使句时,在变为间接引语时,可使用ask [tell, order] sb not to do sth这一结构进行转换。

15. asked, if (whether), that。根据所给的句子,直接引语是一般疑问句,变为间接引语时,主句谓语动词应用asked;再用ifwhether引导宾语从句,批示代词this相应地变为that

责任编辑:xinhua


相关文章
 

最新文章

更多

推荐文章

更多

· 直接引语变间接引语专练
· 中考英语句型变换专练
· 高考英语写作指南-文章的...
· 高考英语写作指南-写作前...
· 高考英语写作指南-好段落...
· 高考英语写作指南-段落的...
· 高考英语写作指南-英语作...
· 高考英语写作指南-常规题...
· 高考英语写作指南-语气转...
· 高考英语写作指南-遣词造句

热点文章

更多

· 高中英语动词用法详解与练习
· BEC商务英语考试报名地点...
· 怎样写推荐信及推荐信范文
· 2008年高考英语写作押题...
· 2006-2007年英语高考完...
· 2008年上海市春季高考英...
· 学外语的五大忌讳
· 推荐背诵的高考英语范文30篇
· 2008 年广州高考英语二模...
· 考研作文模板:请假条范文